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Superphysics
A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity
A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity
A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity
Chapter 1
The Theories of the Aether in the 17th Century
Chapter 1b
Descartes' Theory of the Aether
Chapter 1c
Fermat's Principle of Least Time
Chapter 1d
Hooke's Theory: Hooke Versus Newton
Chapter 1e
Light as Vibrations in the Aether
Chapter 1f
Huygen's Principle
Chapter 2
Electric And Magnetic Science Prior To The Introduction Of The Potentials
Chapter 2b
Wilhelm Jacob s'Gravesande's Light-corpuscles
Chapter 2c
Wilhelm Jacob s'Gravesande
Chapter 2d
Benjamin Franklin
Chapter 2e
Franklin's law of the conservation of electric charge
Chapter 2f
Franklin's law of the conservation of electric charge
Chapter 2g
The one-fluid theory of electricity
Chapter 2h
Siméon Denis Poisson
Chapter 3
Galvanism, Thom Galvani To Ohm
Chapter 3b
The Discovery by Volta
Chapter 3c
Berzelius' Theory
Chapter 3d
Hans Christian Oersted
Chapter 3e
Ampère's Work
Chapter 4
The Luminiferous Medium, From Bradley To Fresnel
Chapter 4b
Leonhard Euler and Thomas Young
Chapter 4c
Augustin Fresnel
Chapter 4d
Augustin Fresnel
Chapter 4e
Non-polarized Light
Chapter 4f
Fresnel's Formula
Chapter 5
Sir George Gabriel Stokes
Chapter 5b
Sir George Gabriel Stokes
Chapter 5c
Cauchy's theories
Chapter 5d
MacCullagh and Neumann
Chapter 5e
Green and MacCullagh
Chapter 5f
Cauchy vs Green
Chapter 5g
Lord Kelvin's Theory
Chapter 5h
Stoke's Test
Chapter 5i
A Theory Of Metallic Reflexion
Chapter 5j
Dispersion to Fresnel and Cauchy
Chapter 5k
Joseph Boussinesq
Chapter 6
Michael Faraday's Magnetic Fields
Chapter 6b
Electromagnetism
Chapter 6c
Faraday's Theory
Chapter 6d
Peter Mark Roget
Chapter 6e
Frederic Daniell
Chapter 6e
Sir John Herschel
Chapter 7
The Mathematical Electricians Of The Mid-19th Century: Neumann
Chapter 7b
Weber's Theory
Chapter 7c
Weber's Diamagnetism
Chapter 7d
The Conservation Of Dynamical Energy
Chapter 7e
The Conservation Of Dynamical Energy
Chapter 7f
Gustav Kirchhoff
Chapter 7i
Kirchhoff's Theory
Chapter 7j
The Peltier Effect
Chapter 8
James Clerk Maxwell
Chapter 8b
Maxwell Versus Thomson
Chapter 8c
W. Thomson
Chapter 8d
Maxwell Versus Thomson
Chapter 8e
Maxwell's Equations
Chapter 8f
Leroux's Phenomenon
Chapter 8g
Leroux's Phenomenon
Chapter 8h
Light Pressure
Chapter 8h
Michell, Bennet, and Euler
Chapter 8j
Magnetic Vortices
Chapter 9
Models Of The Aether
Chapter 9b
Models of the Aether
Chapter 9b
Larmor's Theory
Chapter 9c
Riemann's Equation
Chapter 9d
FitzGerald's Spirality
Chapter 10
The Followers Of Maxwell
Chapter 10b
FitzGerald's system
Chapter 10c
John Henry Poynting
Chapter 10d
Thomson's Theory
Chapter 10e
Heinrich Hertz
Chapter 10f
Hertz' Experiments
Chapter 10g
Goldhammer
Chapter 11
Conduction In Solutions And Gases, From Faraday To Thomson
Chapter 11b
Svante Arrhenius
Chapter 11c
Sir William Crookes
Chapter 11d
Weber's theory
Chapter 11g
Canal Rays and X-Rays
Chapter 12
The Theory Of Aether And Electrons In The End of the 19th Century
Chapter 12b
The Michelson Morley Experiment
Chapter 12c
The Theory of Lorentz
Chapter 12d
Lorentz Modification of Maxwell's Aether
Chapter 12e
Space Transformations
Chapter 12f
The FitzGerald contraction of matter
Chapter 12g
Can humans know absolute position in space relative to the aether?
Chapter 12h
Zeeman's Effect
Chapter 12i
Lorentz' Theory
Chapter 12j
0. W. Richardson